根據Wang et al. (2007)表示：他們的方法是
" the first autonomous multi-parameter flow-through CO2 system for simultaneous measurement of surface seawater pH, fCO2, and DIC. Measurements are based on the same spectrophotometric principles that were used previously for spectrophotometric measurements of pH, fCO2 and DIC. Available spectrophotometric methodologies developed over years for measurements of inorganic carbon parameters were engineered into a single system that is primarily intended for high-resolution underway monitoring onboard research vessels."
" the first autonomous multi-parameter flow-through CO2 system for simultaneous measurement of surface seawater pH, fCO2, and DIC. Measurements are based on the same spectrophotometric principles that were used previously for spectrophotometric measurements of pH, fCO2 and DIC. Available spectrophotometric methodologies developed over years for measurements of inorganic carbon parameters were engineered into a single system that is primarily intended for high-resolution underway monitoring onboard research vessels."
A.K.A. 